See Chaucer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Čʻoser",
"word": "Չոսեր"
},
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Chōsā",
"word": "チョーサー"
},
{
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Qiáosǒu",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "喬叟"
},
{
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Qiáosǒu",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "乔叟"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Čóser",
"word": "Чо́сер"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Chaucer"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "Chaucer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chaucier",
"4": "",
"5": "hose-maker, hosier"
},
"expansion": "Old French chaucier (“hose-maker, hosier”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "from Old French chaucier (“hose-maker, hosier”), from chauces (“clothing for the legs, breeches, pantaloons, hose”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chaucere",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Chauser",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
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}
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Chaucer",
"name": "enm-proper noun"
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a medieval English surname from Old French"
],
"id": "en-Chaucer-enm-name-1YcLL2rV",
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"medieval"
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"English"
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{
"_dis": "31 69",
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],
"glosses": [
"a medieval English surname from Old French",
"Geoffrey Chaucer (14th-century English poet)"
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"raw_glosses": [
"a medieval English surname from Old French",
"(rare) Geoffrey Chaucer (14th-century English poet)"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃau̯ˈseːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃau̯sər/"
}
],
"word": "Chaucer"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
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"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
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"raw_tags": [
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],
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"word": "Չոսեր"
},
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Chōsā",
"word": "チョーサー"
},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
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],
"word": "喬叟"
},
{
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"lang_code": "cmn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Qiáosǒu",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "乔叟"
},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Čóser",
"word": "Чо́сер"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Chaucer"
},
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"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "Chaucer"
}
],
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},
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"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "from Old French chaucier (“hose-maker, hosier”), from chauces (“clothing for the legs, breeches, pantaloons, hose”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chaucere",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Chauser",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
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],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "name",
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{
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],
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],
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"medieval"
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"glosses": [
"a medieval English surname from Old French",
"Geoffrey Chaucer (14th-century English poet)"
],
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],
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"English",
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],
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],
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"a medieval English surname from Old French",
"(rare) Geoffrey Chaucer (14th-century English poet)"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃau̯ˈseːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃau̯sər/"
}
],
"word": "Chaucer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Chaucer meaning in Middle English (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.